根據(jù)檢驗(yàn)?zāi)康?,蔬菜包裝廠家的紙箱生產(chǎn)可分為控制檢驗(yàn)、驗(yàn)收檢驗(yàn)、質(zhì)量代理檢驗(yàn)和鑒定。
According to the inspection purpose, the carton production of vegetable packaging factory can be divided into control inspection, acceptance inspection, quality agent inspection and appraisal.
在保證紙箱產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的前提下,紙箱企業(yè)可以根據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)厍闆r,設(shè)立質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)機(jī)構(gòu),提供質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)人員。工藝檢驗(yàn)一般有以下幾種形式,先件檢驗(yàn),先件檢驗(yàn)是紙箱產(chǎn)品制造過程中的一種預(yù)防性檢驗(yàn),適用于大量類型。一次檢驗(yàn)由經(jīng)營(yíng)者進(jìn)行,并經(jīng)專職檢驗(yàn)員批準(zhǔn)。
On the premise of ensuring the quality of carton products, carton enterprises can set up quality inspection organizations and provide quality inspection personnel according to local conditions. Process inspection generally has the following forms: first article inspection, which is a preventive inspection in the manufacturing process of carton products, applicable to a large number of types. The first inspection shall be carried out by the operator and approved by the full-time inspector.
巡檢是指檢驗(yàn)人員在生產(chǎn)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)按一定的時(shí)間間隔對(duì)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量進(jìn)行工藝流程檢查。完工檢驗(yàn)是對(duì)一批成品的檢驗(yàn),主要是指產(chǎn)品之間的各個(gè)工序。成品檢驗(yàn)是瓦楞紙箱產(chǎn)品到達(dá)用戶前的后一次檢驗(yàn)。
Patrol inspection refers to the inspection of product quality by inspectors on the production site at a certain time interval. Completion inspection is the inspection of a batch of finished products, mainly refers to the various processes between products. Finished product inspection is the final inspection before the arrival of corrugated box products to users.
產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量審核
Product quality audit
紙箱產(chǎn)品物理質(zhì)量審核內(nèi)容如下:
The physical quality audit of carton products is as follows:
將紙箱的質(zhì)量缺陷分為重缺陷和輕缺陷,并寫下詳細(xì)的檢驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目。在實(shí)際審核后,記錄質(zhì)量缺陷項(xiàng)和審核結(jié)果。及時(shí)分析質(zhì)量缺陷,并盡可能詳細(xì)填寫紙箱質(zhì)量審核報(bào)告。審核結(jié)果應(yīng)及時(shí)報(bào)告主管部門和有關(guān)部門,并作為質(zhì)量信息和資料及時(shí)移交和歸檔。
The quality defects of cartons are divided into heavy defects and light defects, and detailed inspection items are written down. After the actual audit, record the quality defects and audit results. Timely analyze the quality defects and fill in the carton quality audit report as much as possible. The audit results shall be reported to the competent department and relevant departments in a timely manner, and shall be handed over and filed as quality information and data in a timely manner.
生產(chǎn)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)質(zhì)量控制
Production site quality control
創(chuàng)造良好的生產(chǎn)秩序和環(huán)境。保持生產(chǎn)站點(diǎn)內(nèi)的清潔衛(wèi)生,也確保紙箱的質(zhì)量不可缺少的條件,如工作區(qū)域,設(shè)備,產(chǎn)品堆積和通用運(yùn)輸、工人操作環(huán)境,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)清潔和其他因素對(duì)瓦楞紙箱生產(chǎn)的質(zhì)量有重要的影響,應(yīng)該被指定。因此,瓦楞紙箱生產(chǎn)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)可以實(shí)行點(diǎn)、點(diǎn)、點(diǎn)的有效控制??梢圆扇〉拇胧┯?制定瓦楞紙箱生產(chǎn)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的管理標(biāo)準(zhǔn),同時(shí)定期對(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的位置、機(jī)器、設(shè)備、原材料、在制品、工位、器具等進(jìn)行檢查和評(píng)估。采取有效措施,減少紙箱碰撞、污染和野蠻搬運(yùn)造成的損壞。半成品和半成品要做標(biāo)記:尤其是在紙板上劃線的產(chǎn)品沒有印刷文字,如果沒有列出相同品種和規(guī)格的情況下,很容易造成混淆和錯(cuò)誤。
Create a good production order and environment. Keep the production site clean and sanitary, and also ensure the indispensable conditions for the quality of cartons, such as working area, equipment, product stacking and general transportation, workers' operating environment, site cleaning and other factors that have an important impact on the quality of corrugated box production, which should be specified. Therefore, effective control of point, point and point can be carried out on the production site of corrugated box. The measures can be taken are: to formulate the management standards for the production site of corrugated boxes, and to regularly check and evaluate the site location, machines, equipment, raw materials, work in progress, work stations, appliances, etc. Take effective measures to reduce the damage caused by carton collision, pollution and rough handling. Semi finished products and semi-finished products should be marked: in particular, the products marked on the cardboard do not have printed text. If the same varieties and specifications are not listed, it is easy to cause confusion and errors.
不合格品控制和糾正措施
Control and corrective measures for unqualified products不合格品的控制和標(biāo)識(shí):應(yīng)標(biāo)識(shí)不合格品的瓦楞紙板和紙箱,不得與合格的紙板和紙箱混合。未經(jīng)批準(zhǔn),不得使用、轉(zhuǎn)讓或者與合格的紙箱混淆。不合格產(chǎn)品的處理方法有四種:修理、報(bào)廢、更換配件、降價(jià)銷售。
Control and identification of unqualified products: corrugated boards and cartons of unqualified products shall be identified, and shall not be mixed with qualified boards and cartons. Without approval, it shall not be used, transferred or confused with qualified cartons. There are four ways to deal with non-conforming products: repair, scrap, replacement of parts, price reduction.
不合格品的糾正措施。對(duì)于批量不合格的產(chǎn)品,應(yīng)填寫質(zhì)量事故報(bào)告表,找出質(zhì)量事故的根本原因,并采取相應(yīng)措施進(jìn)行有效控制,避免類似事故再次發(fā)生。同時(shí),指定專人負(fù)責(zé)各項(xiàng)措施的實(shí)施,監(jiān)督檢查各項(xiàng)措施的實(shí)施情況,以確定各項(xiàng)措施是否達(dá)到目標(biāo)。并實(shí)施措施,將技術(shù)修改的情況轉(zhuǎn)化為文件進(jìn)行存檔。
Corrective measures for unqualified products. For the batch of unqualified products, the quality accident report form shall be filled in to find out the root cause of the quality accident, and corresponding measures shall be taken for effective control to avoid the recurrence of similar accidents. At the same time, a special person shall be appointed to be responsible for the implementation of each measure, supervise and inspect the implementation of each measure, so as to determine whether each measure reaches the goal. And implement measures to transform the technical modification into documents for filing.
掌握瓦楞紙箱的質(zhì)量將抓住從瓦楞紙箱生產(chǎn)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)質(zhì)量控制,抓好質(zhì)量的預(yù)防,預(yù)防由質(zhì)量、質(zhì)量控制、檢驗(yàn)、生產(chǎn)過程中影響因素被破壞的質(zhì)量,不斷提高紙箱產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量,減少每個(gè)部分的損傷,更終提高企業(yè)的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益和社會(huì)效益。
Mastering the quality of the corrugated box will grasp the quality control from the production site of the corrugated box, pay attention to the quality prevention, prevent the quality of the damaged factors in the process of quality, quality control, inspection and production, continuously improve the quality of the box products, reduce the damage of each part, and ultimately improve the economic and social benefits of the enterprise.
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